- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the works authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journals published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
Pengembangan Media Critical Smart Bounding pada Perilaku Online Anak di TK Aisyiyah Kartasura
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v7i1.2514Keywords:
media pembelajaran, berpikir kritis, perilaku online, anak usia diniAbstract
Penelitian ini mengembangkan media critical smart bounding yang bertujuan untuk mengenalkan kemampuan berpikir kritis dalam berperilaku online pada anak usia 5-6 tahun. Media critical smart bounding berisi konten pengenalan alat digital, story digital, dan perilaku positif saat berperilaku online. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan Research and Development (R&D), dengan menggunakan model ADDIE yang melibatkan lima TK Aisyiyah di Kabupaten Kartasura. Hasil validasi dari ahli materi mendapatkan skor 59 yang artinya media sangat layak digunakan. Validasi ahli media mendapatkan skor 36 yang artinya media sangat layak digunakan. Uji coba skala kecil mendapatkan skor 275 artinya setuju digunakan, Uji coba skala besar mendapatkan skor 689 artinya sangat setuju digunakan. Hasil tersebut menjelaskan bahwa media critical smart bounding “sangat layak digunakan†dan diharapkan guru mampu memanfaatkan media sebagai penunjang pembelajaran untuk anak usia 5-6 tahun.
Downloads
References
Adigwe, I., & van der Walt, T. (2020). Parental mediation of online media activities of children in Nigeria: A parent-child approach. Computers in Human Behavior Reports, 2(February), 100041. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chbr.2020.100041
Adinkrah, M. (2018). Commercial Transactions in Children: The Case of Ghana. International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology, 62(8), 2391–2413. https://doi.org/10.1177/0306624X17721524
Baker, K. E. (2016). Online pornography – Should schools be teaching young people about the risks? An exploration of the views of young people and teaching professionals. Sex Education, 16(2), 213–228. https://doi.org/10.1080/14681811.2015.1090968
Bandura. (1977). Self-Efcacy: The Exercise of Contro. W.H. Freeman and Company.
Deonisius, R. F., Lestari, I., & Sarkadi, S. (2019). The effect of digital literacy to internet addiction. Jurnal EDUCATIO: Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia. https://doi.org/10.29210/120192333
Duckworth, A. L., Gendler, T. S., Gross, J. J., Duckworth, A. L., Gendler, T. S., Gross, J. J., Duckworth, A. L., Szab, T., & Gross, J. J. (2014). Self-Control in School-Age Children Self-Control in School-Age Children. 1520. https://doi.org/10.1080/00461520.2014.926225
Dwijayani, N. M. (2019). Development of circle learning media to improve student learning outcomes. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1321(2), 171–187. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1321/2/022099
Edwards, S., Nolan, A., Henderson, M., Skouteris, H., Mantilla, A., Lambert, P., & Bird, J. (2016). Developing a measure to understand young children’s Internet cognition and cyber-safety awareness: a pilot test. Early Years, 36(3), 322–335. https://doi.org/10.1080/09575146.2016.1193723
Facione, P. a. (2011). Critical Thinking : What It Is and Why It Counts. In Insight assessment (Issue ISBN 13: 978-1-891557-07-1.). https://www.insightassessment.com/CT-Resources/Teaching-For-and-About-Critical-Thinking/Critical-Thinking-What-It-Is-and-Why-It-Counts/Critical-Thinking-What-It-Is-and-Why-It-Counts-PDF
Fernández-montalvo, J., Peñalva, A., Irazabal, I., & López-, J. J. (2017). Cultura y Educación Effectiveness of a digital literacy programme for primary education students / Efectividad de un programa de alfabetización digital para estudiantes de educación primaria. Cultura y EducaciÃ3n, 29(1), 1–30. https://doi.org/10.1080/11356405.2016.1269501
Huber, B., Tarasuik, J., Antoniou, M. N., Garrett, C., Bowe, S. J., & Kaufman, J. (2016). Young children’s transfer of learning from a touchscreen device. Computers in Human Behavior, 56, 56–64. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2015.11.010
Karuppiah, N. (2015). Computer habits and behaviours among young children in Singapore. Early Child Development and Care, 185(3), 393–408. https://doi.org/10.1080/03004430.2014.930451
Lallie, H. S., Shepherd, L. A., Nurse, J. R. C., Erola, A., Epiphaniou, G., Maple, C., & Bellekens, X. (2021). Cyber security in the age of COVID-19: A timeline and analysis of cyber-crime and cyber-attacks during the pandemic. Computers and Security, 105, 102248. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2021.102248
Lestari, D. D., Ansori, I., & Karyadi, B. (2017). Penerapan Model Pbm Untuk Meningkatkan Kinerja Dan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Sma. Diklabio: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran Biologi, 1(1), 45–53. https://doi.org/10.33369/diklabio.1.1.45-53
Machimbarrena, J. M., Calvete, E., Fernández-González, L., Ãlvarez-Bardón, A., Ãlvarez-Fernández, L., & González-Cabrera, J. (2018). Internet risks: An overview of victimization in cyberbullying, cyber dating abuse, sexting, online grooming and problematic internet use. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 15(11). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15112471
Obee, P., Sandseter, E. B. H., & Harper, N. J. (2020). Children’s use of environmental features affording risky play in early childhood education and care. Early Child Development and Care, 0(0), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1080/03004430.2020.1726904
Obodo, E., Odoh, G. C., Udeh, K., Odoh, N. S., Celestine Gever, V., & Onuora, C. (2021). Measuring the Impact of Visual Multimedia on Awareness, Alertness and Behavioural Intention Towards Kidnapping Prevention Measures Among Young Secondary School Students in Nigeria. Journal of Asian and African Studies. https://doi.org/10.1177/00219096211034529
Paat, Y., & Markham, C. (2020). Digital crime , trauma , and abuse : Internet safety and cyber risks for adolescents and emerging adults in the 21 century. Social Work in Mental Health, 00(00), 1–23. https://doi.org/10.1080/15332985.2020.1845281
Polat, Ö., & Aydın, E. (2020). The effect of mind mapping on young children’s critical thinking skills. Thinking Skills and Creativity, 38. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsc.2020.100743
Robinson, K. H., Smith, E., & Davies, C. (2017). Responsibilities, tensions and ways forward: parents’ perspectives on children’s sexuality education. Sex Education, 17(3), 333–347. https://doi.org/10.1080/14681811.2017.1301904
Roudlo, M. (2020). Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis dan Kemandirian Belajar Melalui Model Pembelajaran Flipped Classroom dengan Pendekatan STEM. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pascasarjana, 20. https://proceeding.unnes.ac.id/index.php/snpasca/article/download/602
Spišák, S. (2016). ‘Everywhere they say that it’s harmful but they don’t say how, so I’m asking here’: young people, pornography and negotiations with notions of risk and harm. Sex Education, 16(2), 130–142. https://doi.org/10.1080/14681811.2015.1080158
Sutama. (2019). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan; Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, PTK, Mix Methods, R&D (C. Jasmine (ed.)). CV. Jasmine. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107415324.004
van Rooijen, M., Lensvelt-Mulders, G., Wyver, S., & Duyndam, J. (2020). Professional attitudes towards children’s risk-taking in play: insights into influencing factors in Dutch contexts. Journal of Adventure Education and Outdoor Learning, 20(2), 138–154. https://doi.org/10.1080/14729679.2019.1568893
Vandecandelaere, M., Schmitt, E., Vanlaar, G., De Fraine, B., & Van Damme, J. (2016). Effects of kindergarten retention for at-risk children’s psychosocial development. Educational Psychology, 36(8), 1354–1389. https://doi.org/10.1080/01443410.2014.950194
Williams-Ceci, S., Grose, G. E., Pinch, A. C., Kizilcec, R. F., & Lewis, N. A. (2021). Combating sharenting: Interventions to alter parents’ attitudes toward posting about their children online. Computers in Human Behavior, 125(July), 106939. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2021.106939
Yuliana, I., Hermawan, H. D., Prayitno, H. J., Ratih, K., Adhantoro, M. S., Hidayati, H., & Ibrahim, M. H. (2021). Computational Thinking Lesson in Improving Digital Literacy for Rural Area Children via CS Unplugged. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1720(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1720/1/012009
Zohor Ali, A. A., Muhammad, N. A., Jamil, T. R., Ahmad, S., & Abd Aziz, N. A. (2021). Internet pornography exposures amongst young people in Malaysia: A cross-sectional study looking into the role of gender and perceived realism versus the actual sexual activities. Addictive Behaviors Reports, 14, 100350. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.abrep.2021.100350
Zubaidah, S. (2010). Berfikir Kritis : Kemampuan Berpikir Tingkat Tinggi Yang dapat Dikembangkan Melalui Pembelajaran Sains. Seminar Nasional Sains 2010 Dengan Tema “Optimalisasi Sains Untuk Memberdayakan Manusia,†January 2010, 11.